The introduction of categories and you will a great pilot accuracy decide to try endured step three days, during which big date this new codebook is modified from time to time. To help you shot reliability, a couple of coders (scholar students) by themselves coded a group out of one hundred randomly chosen meme hours (regarding the 10% of the take to). The brand new contract rates is checked out utilizing the Krippendorff ( 2004b ) decide to try, that have .66 since lowest get to simply accept an adjustable because the demanded (Krippendorff, 2004a ). Eventually, a couple details, subculture Interracial dating apps reddit (content) and you may photo checklist (form) obtained an insufficient rating, and you will was taken out of brand new codebook, leaving 48 parameters to your actual programming (Select but also for the whole codebook of the universal features when you look at the our research). After reliability ended up being centered, the rest of the try is actually split up among them coders.
Community investigation
I functioning circle analysis processes (Barabasi & Frangos, 2002 ; Newman, Barabasi, & Watts, 2006 ) so you’re able to chart the content, contribution, and you may form similarities anywhere between meme instances in addition to their cohesiveness. All of our stars from the community was indeed the latest meme hours, as well as their undirected connections had been the average blogs, contribution, and means attributes. Such, if meme days An effective and you will B display three common functions in the well-known, its link perform pounds about three. We developed three independent undirected sites to own blogs, form, and you can contribution, as well as a system that mixes all of the factors along with her. Aforementioned signifies the general proximity among meme circumstances in our take to.
Circle analysis permitted pinpointing the most main meme occasions, simply put, those people that shared the best amount of posts, participation, and you will setting functions with others, plus those that have been more peripheral, for example got novel otherwise uncommon attributes ( ). On top of that, studying the standard construction of the circle, we are able to identify clusters regarding meme circumstances with high cohesiveness regarding blogs, participation, and you can setting. We could up coming view and therefore meme family were alot more natural than simply other people and you will inform you the hyperlink ranging from general services and you may household members cohesiveness.
Measuring the brand new cohesiveness of meme families
Structural cohesion within the sites provides various measurements (White & Harary, 2001 ). We find the most simple that, and you may opposed the brand new ties certainly cases of a comparable nearest and dearest which have ties beyond your family relations. The newest cohesiveness adjustable was designed to discuss to what the amount meme hours have been similar to almost every other times from the same members of the family from inside the regards to universal stuff, contribution, and you may means. Earliest, we determined the brand new network degree (Barabasi & Frangos, 2002 ; Newman, Barabasi, & Watts, 2006 ) of every meme like, i.e., the amount of preferred articles, involvement, and you will setting properties that it distributed to almost every other times about exact same members of the family in accordance with times off their group. After that, for every of the fifty meme parents in our shot, i determined the brand new indicate level of prominent features the hours common inside and outside the friends. Finally, new cohesiveness adjustable is defined as the real difference on mean level of common functions in this and you will exterior a beneficial meme friends.
Measuring new uniqueness of meme family
The brand new dimensions out of uniqueness height was created to discuss exactly how unique a great meme members of the family was a student in terms of their universal blogs, participation, and you can function properties. In other words, uniqueness level mirrored the newest gap involving the common options that come with an excellent meme nearest and dearest additionally the traditional (the most famous generic features on entire decide to try). Basic, i determined this new portion of stuff, participation, and you can mode services from inside the for every single friends; next, we calculated the new percentage of for each and every attribute regarding the entire sample; lastly, for every meme loved ones, i computed new square root of the amount of this new rectangular differences when considering both (such as the fresh new formula having standard departure). It was standardized to help you include 0 and you will 1, in which step one stands for the most effective uniqueness of a great meme family when you look at the terms of its common characteristics.